Guide

Freight documents, and who needs what

The paperwork that moves with your freight — what each document does, what to keep, and when we may ask for it.

Most freight disputes are settled with paperwork rather than memory. Keeping the right documents — and noting exceptions at the dock — is what makes a claim or billing question straightforward later.

Bill of Lading (BOL)

The shipping contract that travels with the freight, listing shipper, consignee, contents, piece count and terms.

What customers should keep

Keep a copy of every signed BOL for your records and for any claim or audit.

When Bolus may request it

Bolus may request the BOL to confirm piece count, weight or special instructions on a shipment.

Proof of Delivery (POD)

The signed record of delivery, showing date, time, receiver and any exceptions noted at the dock.

What customers should keep

Keep the POD for delivery disputes, shortages and damage claims.

When Bolus may request it

Bolus may request a POD copy when a receiver disputes a delivery or when a claim is opened.

Delivery Receipt

The receiver's acknowledgment of what arrived, including notes about condition or missing pieces.

What customers should keep

Keep it alongside the POD when anything was noted as short or damaged.

When Bolus may request it

Bolus may request it to research an exception on a shipment.

Freight Invoice

The bill for the move, referencing the PRO number, lane and any accessorial charges applied.

What customers should keep

Keep invoices for accounting and for reconciling charges against your rate agreement.

When Bolus may request it

Bolus may reference the invoice number when resolving a billing question.

Packing List

The shipper's itemized list of what is inside each carton or pallet.

What customers should keep

Keep it for receiving checks and inventory reconciliation.

When Bolus may request it

Bolus may request it when a receiver reports a count discrepancy.

Accessorial / Lumper Receipt

Documentation for extra services performed at pickup or delivery, such as lumper labor or liftgate service.

What customers should keep

Keep receipts to verify charges that appear on the freight invoice.

When Bolus may request it

Bolus may request the receipt to support an accessorial charge or a reimbursement.

Document questions

Which document is the shipping contract?

The bill of lading. It lists the shipper, consignee, contents, piece count and terms of carriage, and it travels with the freight.

How long should I keep freight paperwork?

Keep signed BOLs, PODs and invoices for as long as your accounting and claims policies require. They are the record if a dispute comes up later.

What do I do if the receiver notes damage?

Make sure it is written on the delivery receipt and POD at the dock, then contact our team with the PRO number.

Where can I find documents for my shipments?

Delivery documents are filed to the shipment and visible in the customer portal alongside quotes and invoices.

Ready to ship?

Run the prep checklist, then send us the lane.